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Hanuman Jayanti 2029

हनुमान जयंती

Hanuman Jayanti falls on Saturday, 28 April 2029 in New Delhi, on Shukla Purnima.

Hanuman Jayanti celebrates the birth of Hanuman, Rama's devoted helper, with temple visits and recitations of the Hanuman Chalisa. Unusually, India doesn't agree on a single date for it.

Why this date

The most common date in north India and much of the country is Chaitra Purnima, the full moon of Chaitra, reckoned at sunrise. Other regions use other days altogether, listed below. Don't be surprised if two reputable sources give you different answers: they may both be right for different communities.

Purnima begins
27 Apr, 7:56 PM
It ends
28 Apr, 4:07 PM
2029 date by city
New DelhiSat, 28 Apr
MumbaiSat, 28 Apr
KolkataSat, 28 Apr
ChennaiSat, 28 Apr
BengaluruSat, 28 Apr
HyderabadSat, 28 Apr
AhmedabadSat, 28 Apr
PuneSat, 28 Apr
JaipurSat, 28 Apr
LucknowSat, 28 Apr
PatnaSat, 28 Apr
VaranasiSat, 28 Apr
LondonSat, 28 Apr
New YorkSat, 28 Apr
San FranciscoFri, 27 Apr
TorontoSat, 28 Apr
SydneySat, 28 Apr
SingaporeSat, 28 Apr
DubaiSat, 28 Apr
Port LouisSat, 28 Apr

Dates in bold differ from New Delhi’s. Calculated by rule; local practice can differ.

One festival, many stories

Pan-IndianSon of Anjana and the wind

In Valmiki's Ramayana, Jambavan tells Hanuman the story of his own birth to remind him of his strength: he's the son of Anjana and of Vayu, the wind god, and he once leapt at the Sun, taking it for a fruit. This gives us his parentage and his childhood. The passage isn't usually cited for a date.

TextualValmiki Ramayana, Kishkindha Kanda 66
Regional calendarsDifferent dates in different places

Tamil Nadu keeps Hanumath Jayanthi on the new moon of Margazhi, and parts of Karnataka on the thirteenth lunar day of Margashirsha's bright half. In the Telugu states, it comes about forty days after Chaitra Purnima. Some north Indian communities use Kartika Krishna Chaturdashi, close to Diwali, which Lochtefeld links to Hanuman's identification with Shiva.

Folk beliefDrik Panchang, Tamil Hanumath Jayanthi; James G. Lochtefeld, The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism (Rosen, 2002), entry “Hanuman Jayanti”

Common questions

What people do
  • Reciting the Hanuman Chalisa, sometimes many times over
  • Visiting a Hanuman temple, often offering sindoor and oil
  • Holding processions and community readings of the Ramayana
  • Fasting until the day's worship is finished
Why are there different dates for Hanuman Jayanti?

Because regional traditions have kept different birth dates, and no early text settles the matter. Chaitra Purnima is the most widely used today, but Margazhi Amavasya in Tamil Nadu and other dates are equally established where they're observed.

Why do some people say Hanuman Janmotsav and not Jayanti?

Because many devotees hold that Hanuman is a chiranjivi, one who remains alive, and they feel that Janmotsav, “birth festival”, suits him better than Jayanti, which is sometimes used for departed figures. It's a matter of preference, and both words are used.

Ask your elders

“Ask who in your family first taught you the Hanuman Chalisa, and on which day your family marks Hanuman's birth. If it's not the date on your phone's calendar, ask why.”

Sources
  1. Valmiki Ramayana, Kishkindha Kanda 66
  2. James G. Lochtefeld, The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism (Rosen, 2002), entry “Hanuman Jayanti”
  3. Drik Panchang, Hanuman Jayanti and Tamil Hanumath Jayanthi pages